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Christian School Movement, 1985

A Guide to the Collection of Oral History Interviews at Indiana University Bloomington

Finding aid prepared by the staff of the Center for the Study of History and Memory with a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities Division of Preservation and Access, 2000-2002

Overview of the Collection

Repository
Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice
Indiana University
Franklin Hall 0030B
601 E. Kirkwood Avenue
Bloomington, IN 47405
Phone: 812/855-2856
Fax: 812/855-0002
E-mail: ohrc@indiana.edu
https://cdrp.mediaschool.indiana.edu

Creator
Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory

Title
Christian School Movement, 1985

Project No.
ohrc027

Interviews
11 interviews. Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral materials.

Physical Location
Interviews are housed in Franklin Hall, Room 0030B. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives. Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and Practice office.

Language
Materials are in English

Abstract
In this project, educators from Indiana state Christian schools reveal their beliefs about how modern public schools fail to impart the moral education and values that they feel are a requisite part of education. Many interviewees comment on the morally inadequate, corrupt, and even threatening environment that public schools represent to Christian (and other) students. The Christian teachers also elaborate on the teaching methods and programs used to teach students in their schools, as well as the state regulations the Christian schools must adhere to in order to remain open.

Scope and Content Note

This collection contains eleven interviews over the course of two months, ranging from 60 to 115 minutes.

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information
Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of twentieth-century America and the Midwest.
Usage Restrictions
The archive of the Center for Documentary Research and Practice at Indiana University is open to the use of researchers. Copies of transcript pages are available only when such copies are permitted by the deed of gift. Scholars must honor any restrictions the interviewee placed on the use of the interview. Since some of our earlier (pre-computer) transcripts do not exist in final form, any editing marks in a transcript (deletions, additions, corrections) are to be quoted as marked. Audio files may not be copied for patrons unless the deed of gift permits it, and a transcript is unavailable for that interview. The same rules of use that apply to a transcript apply to the audio interview. Interviews may not be reproduced in full for any public use, but excerpted quotes may be used as long as researchers fully cite the data in their research, including accession number, interview date, interviewee's and interviewer's name, and page(s).
Preferred Citation
[interviewee first name last name] interview, by [interviewer first name last name], [interview date(s)], [call number], [project name], Center for Documentary Research and Practice, Indiana University, Bloomington, [page number(s) or tape number and side if no transcript; if digital audio and no transcript, cite time when quote occurs].

Interview List


Interviewee
Bowles, Reverend Donald G June 26, 1985 

Call Number
85-020

Physical Description

32 pages; 2 cassettes, 1 7/8 ips, 105 minutes; index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Reverend Donald G. Bowles, pastor of Grace Baptist Temple, tells about his missionary work and how it impacted his children's education and how this effected his attitude toward Christian Education. He describes how his school is run and the values Christian education based upon.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • DePaul School
    • Grace Baptist Temple
    • National Education Association
    • Seoul Foreign School
    • Occupation Names
    • missionary
    • Personal Names
    • Dewey, John
    • Ebling, Dave
    • Guiler, Mary
    • Place Names
    • Bloomington, Indiana
    • Louisville, Kentucky
    • Republic, Missouri
    • Seoul, Korea
    • Springfield, Missouri
    • Taejon, Korea
    • Zaire
    • Subjects
    • Accelerated Christian Education
    • Christian education
    • Christian schools
    • culture shock
    • DePaul Learning Society Materials
    • prayer in school
    • public schools
    • state educational role

Interviewee
Douglas, Michael W. May 28, 1985 

Call Number
85-033

Physical Description

65 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 115 minutes; no index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Michael W. Douglas, a reverend of the Pentecostal Faith Assembly, discusses his views of the importance of Christian spiritual education for American youth. He speaks of Christian schooling, the Christian perspective on education as opposed to that embraced by public education, and his views on the idea and governmental application of the separation of church and state. In addition, Douglas comments on corporal punishment and, in his view, the spiritual necessity of learning from the Bible.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • Pentecostal Faith Assembly
    • Occupation Names
    • reverend
    • Personal Names
    • Rogers, Carl
    • Place Names
    • Monroe County, Indiana
    • United States
    • Subjects
    • Accelerated Christian Education
    • Christian schools
    • corporal punishment
    • curriculum
    • educational philosophy
    • humanism
    • public schools
    • separation of church and state

Interviewee
Douglas, Shirley E. June 26, 1985 

Call Number
85-023

Physical Description

25 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 80 minutes; index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Shirley E. Douglas, member of the Pentecostal Faith Assembly and teacher at and supporter of Christian schools, speaks of the Christian faith and responsibility to educate America's youth with traditional Christian values, as opposed to the humanism that characterizes public education. Douglas discusses the reasons behind her opposition to sex and drug education and comments on discipline and the gender roles she believes to be prescribed by the Scriptures.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • Pentecostal Faith Assembly
    • Subjects
    • child discipline
    • Christian schools
    • drug education
    • educational philosophy
    • gender roles
    • humanism
    • moral education
    • sex education

Interviewee
Kelley, Richard D. June 5, 1985;  June 17, 1985 

Call Number
85-028

Physical Description

9 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes; index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Richard D. Kelley shares his beliefs and perspective regarding Christian schools and moral education in this interview. He discusses the humanism embraced by public schools and comments on his preferences for a dress code, parent-supported discipline, and the teaching of Christian morality, as embodied by the Christian school he created.

  • Keywords
    • Subjects
    • Accelerated Christian Education
    • child discipline
    • Christian schools
    • dress code
    • humanism
    • moral education

Interviewee
Kelley, Stanley O. June 5, 1985 

Call Number
85-027

Physical Description

30 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips; no index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Stanley O. Kelley discusses the Christian school located in the Church of Jesus Christ in Bloomington, Indiana, of which he is a pastor. He describes the differences between Christian schools and public schools and talks about the success of Christian schools.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • reverend
    • Place Names
    • Bloomington, Indiana
    • Subjects
    • Accelerated Christian Education
    • Church of Jesus Christ
    • citizenship
    • creationism
    • educational philosophy
    • evolution
    • moral education
    • parental responsibility
    • public schools
    • religious beliefs

Interviewee
Kuhn, Raymond B.; Sankey, Leonard L. June 28, 1985 

Call Number
85-022

Physical Description

30 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 103 minutes; no index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

In this interview, Leonard L. Sankey and Raymond B. Kuhn of the Faith Mission Church and the Stone City Christian Academy, discuss the founding of this school, the centrality of their message and mission from God to the creation of the school, and what Christian schools provide (as opposed to public schools). Sankey speaks of the ABEKA program and the Accelerated Christian Education, or ACE program, and the positive results of these programs in the academy. In addition, discipline, parental responsibility, moral education, funding, and computer education are discussed.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • ABEKA
    • Faith Mission Church
    • Stone City Christian Academy
    • Subjects
    • Accelerated Christian Education
    • child discipline
    • Christian school funding
    • Christian schools
    • class size
    • computer education
    • humanism
    • moral education
    • parental responsibility
    • public schools
    • television
    • tuition

Interviewee
Myers, Mark J. June 12, 1985 

Call Number
85-026

Physical Description

27 pages; 1 tape, 1 7/8 ips, 60 minutes; index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Mark J. Myers speaks of the Christian school he began in response to his concern about the decaying or nonexistent moral education students were receiving at public schools. He discusses the necessity of parental involvement in their children's education, the importance of consistent and firm discipline, and the class equalizing effects of introducing and enforcing a dress code or the wearing of uniforms at schools. In addition, Myers comments on the means and obstacles involved in obtaining funding for his Christian school.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • reverend
    • Subjects
    • Accelerated Christian Education
    • child discipline
    • Christian school funding
    • Christian schools
    • dress code
    • moral education
    • parental involvement
    • public schools
    • sin

Interviewee
Potter, David A. June 20, 1985 

Call Number
85-032

Physical Description

58 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes; no index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

David A. Potter discusses his perspective on the superiority of Christian schools to public education, especially in the areas of moral education, discipline, individual attention, the indoctrinization of Christian values and patriotism, and parental involvement. In addition, he speaks of the merits and drawbacks of instituting Accelerated Christian Education, or ACE, and phonics programs in the classroom. Potter speaks of the teacher requirements in place at his school, how the school is funded, and the decline of public education.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • ABEKA
    • Personal Names
    • Craft, Marsella School
    • Subjects
    • Accelerated Christian Education
    • child discipline
    • Christian school funding
    • Christian schools
    • drugs
    • humanism
    • moral education
    • parental involvement
    • patriotism
    • phonics
    • public schools
    • religious tolerance
    • teacher requirements

Interviewee
Shields, David J. June 13, 1985 

Call Number
85-029

Physical Description

40 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 80 minutes; no index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

David J. Shields speaks of his beliefs about and participation in Christian schools. A member of the Pentecostal faith, Shields lists some of his problems with public education. In addition, he speaks of the morality and values embraced by Christian schools, the teachers and congregation of his school, Indiana education regulations, and the importance of the Bible. Shields also comments on the way that the combination of racism and integration led to an increase in the creation of private, Christian, and parochial schools for white children in the South.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • United Pentecostal Church
    • Subjects
    • Christian schools
    • church membership
    • dress code
    • Indiana education regulations
    • morals
    • public schools
    • racism
    • school buildings
    • segregation
    • values

Interviewee
Stashevsky, Richard J. June 27, 1985 

Call Number
85-025

Physical Description

38 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 90 minutes; no index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Richard J. Stashevsky, the administrator of Colonial Christian School, discusses Christian morality and values, and how these are best served in Christian schools. He speaks of the separation of church and state in the context of public education and the running of his school. In addition, Stashevsky comments on gender roles and the sexual permissiveness of modern secular society, tuition, and the modern disintegration of ethics.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • Colonial Christian School
    • Subjects
    • alcoholism
    • Christian schools
    • ethics
    • gender roles
    • morals
    • public schools
    • separation of church and state
    • tuition
    • values

Interviewee
Wagner, David W. June 27, 1985 

Call Number
85-021

Physical Description

49 pages; 2 tapes, 1 7/8 ips, 72 minutes; no index

Interviewer
Norkunas, Martha

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

In this interview, David W. Wagner speaks of his career as a teacher and, later, an administrator, at a Christian school in Indianapolis. Wagner discusses the importance of discipline and parental involvement, and offers some criticisms of the Accelerated Christian Education, or ACE, and ABEKA programs. In addition, he speaks of diversity in his school, the issue of busing, and the centrality of the Bible in the education provided by Christian schools.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • ABEKA
    • Subjects
    • busing
    • child discipline
    • Christian schools
    • diversity
    • films
    • humanism
    • Indiana education regulations
    • parental involvement
    • Pentecostal faith
    • public schools
    • television
    • tuition

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