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Media Perceptions of Contemporary Problems, 1975-1976

A Guide to the Collection of Oral History Interviews at Indiana University Bloomington

Finding aid prepared by the staff of the Center for the Study of History and Memory with a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities Division of Preservation and Access, 2000-2002

Overview of the Collection

Repository
Indiana University Center for Documentary Research and Practice
Indiana University
Franklin Hall 0030B
601 E. Kirkwood Avenue
Bloomington, IN 47405
Phone: 812/855-2856
Fax: 812/855-0002
E-mail: ohrc@indiana.edu
https://cdrp.mediaschool.indiana.edu

Creator
Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory

Title
Media Perceptions of Contemporary Problems, 1975-1976

Project No.
ohrc077

Interviews
10 interviews. Audiotapes, transcripts, and collateral materials.

Physical Location
Interviews are housed in Franklin Hall, Room 0030B. Copies of interview transcripts are also held by the IU Libraries University Archives. Contact archives@indiana.edu for more information. For other locations housing the interviews from this project, please contact the Center for Documentary Research and Practice office.

Language
Materials are in English

Abstract
This collection of interviews focuses on ongoing social problems in the United States and the world, such as overpopulation, famine, and depletion of the Earth's resources. The interviewees are almost all former Indiana University professors in their seventies. All of the interviewees are asked to recall their teenage years and share their opinions about current teenagers. They also discuss their media habits in detail. For example, each interviewee is asked how many hours of television he or she watches daily and which programs are preferred. They are also asked about their reading habits and whether or not they listen to the radio. Interviewees are asked to judge the reliability of news programs on a variety of media. Finally, interviewees are asked to provide predictions for the future of society.

Scope and Content Note

This collection contains ten interviews conducted in 1975. The interviews range from 85 to 180 minutes. All interviews consist of typed transcripts and most have audio tapes.

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information
Oral history interviews conducted by the Indiana University Center for the Study of History and Memory from 1968 to the present, with particular focus on the history of twentieth-century America and the Midwest.
Usage Restrictions
The archive of the Center for Documentary Research and Practice at Indiana University is open to the use of researchers. Copies of transcript pages are available only when such copies are permitted by the deed of gift. Scholars must honor any restrictions the interviewee placed on the use of the interview. Since some of our earlier (pre-computer) transcripts do not exist in final form, any editing marks in a transcript (deletions, additions, corrections) are to be quoted as marked. Audio files may not be copied for patrons unless the deed of gift permits it, and a transcript is unavailable for that interview. The same rules of use that apply to a transcript apply to the audio interview. Interviews may not be reproduced in full for any public use, but excerpted quotes may be used as long as researchers fully cite the data in their research, including accession number, interview date, interviewee's and interviewer's name, and page(s).
Preferred Citation
[interviewee first name last name] interview, by [interviewer first name last name], [interview date(s)], [call number], [project name], Center for Documentary Research and Practice, Indiana University, Bloomington, [page number(s) or tape number and side if no transcript; if digital audio and no transcript, cite time when quote occurs].

Interview List


Interviewee
Allen, Theodora July 1975 

Call Number
75-052

Physical Description

55 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 130 minutes; no index

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Scope and Content Note

Theodora Allen, born in 1903, discusses her life-long commitment to social work and solving social problems. She describes the pioneering work she participated in during the Great Depression and Second World War. She also talks about her years as a professor at Indiana University and the inspiration she received from her students. She moves on to discuss her media habits and opinions about social changes. She expresses concern over the caste system and environmental pollution.

Access Status

Open

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • Common Cause
    • Planned Parenthood Federation of America
    • United States Children's Bureau
    • Occupation Names
    • social science professor
    • social worker
    • Place Names
    • Italy
    • Louisville, Kentucky
    • Subjects
    • generational changes
    • Great Depression
    • overpopulation
    • relief work
    • social problems
    • television programs
    • World War II

Interviewee
Cleland, Elizabeth July 1975 

Call Number
76-001

Physical Description

35 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 85 minutes; no index

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Elizabeth Cleland, born in 1901, discusses her background and her perceptions of the world's problems. She talks about her media habits and moves on to criticize the welfare program and the general lack of social responsibility that she perceives. Finally, she addresses the topic of teenagers.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • League of Women Voters
    • Occupation Names
    • chemist
    • Subjects
    • films
    • Presbyterianism
    • reading
    • social problems
    • Social Security
    • television programs
    • welfare program
    • world hunger

Interviewee
Day, Harry G. June 1975 

Call Number
75-036

Physical Description

73 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 175 minutes; no index

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Harry Day, born in 1903, shares his views on problems related to working in the United States and world-wide concerns like overpopulation and the energy crisis. He talks about his media habits in terms of which television programs he watches and what type of music he prefers. He mentions that printed news is more reliable than the news on television or on the radio. Finally, he shares his predictions for the future, which involve stricter government regulations.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • chemistry professor
    • Place Names
    • Brazil
    • Subjects
    • conservation
    • contraception
    • energy crisis
    • news reporting
    • piecework
    • reading
    • societal changes
    • television programs

Interviewee
Dorf, Theodore E. June 1975 

Call Number
75-042

Physical Description

40 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 95 minutes; photograph of interviewee

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Theodore Dorf, born in Kansas in 1902, shares his perceptions of current society and remarks on the changes he has witnessed during his lifetime. He talks about his experience as a professor of Spanish literature at Indiana University. He also shares his media habits, emphasizing his interest in certain television programs and his hobbies like gardening. Finally, he discusses his feelings toward teenagers and offers a few predictions for the future.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • Spanish professor
    • Place Names
    • Peru
    • Subjects
    • gardening
    • morals
    • newspapers
    • television programs

Interviewee
Murayama, Sada July 1975 

Call Number
75-046

Physical Description

87 pages; 5 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 180 minutes

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Sada Murayama, born in Japan in 1901, shares her life experiences as an immigrant in the United States and offers her perceptions of society's problems. She shares her experiences in two separate Japanese internment camps and talks about going back to school in her forties to obtain a master's degree in social work. She briefly describes her media habits and offers her opinions of world problems, such as the need for equitable distribution, her understanding of "survival of the fittest," and the quality of life during her childhood. She also offers some predictions for the future.

  • Keywords
    • Corporation Names
    • Common Cause
    • Place Names
    • Seattle, Washington
    • Terome, Arkansas
    • Tule Lake, California
    • Subjects
    • Christianity
    • distribution of wealth
    • immigrant experiences
    • Japanese Americans
    • Japanese internment camps
    • media habits
    • newspapers
    • reading
    • social work
    • volunteerism
    • World War II

Interviewee
Newton, Agnes O. 1975 

Call Number
75-055

Physical Description

49 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 120 minutes; no index

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Agnes Newton, born in Tennessee, shares her views of societal problems from the point of view of a former middle school teacher. She reveals her television habits and adds that the technology has assisted some students in learning more about the English language. She reflects on her own experiences as a teenager and ponders some of the problems affecting society, such as noise pollution and overpopulation.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • middle school teacher
    • Subjects
    • language arts
    • news reliability
    • noise pollution
    • overpopulation
    • reading
    • television programs

Interviewee
Rey, Agapito June 1975 

Call Number
75-040

Physical Description

48 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 115 minutes; photograph of interviewee

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Agapito Rey, born in Spain in 1892, shares his opinions of societal problems. Having been a language professor at Indiana University and worked with young adults all his life, he is of the opinion that society has improved with time and will not drastically change in the future. Dr. Rey also discusses his media habits, which are limited to watching the news on television, reading the newspaper and several magazines and listening to the radio.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • language professor
    • Subjects
    • food distribution
    • magazines
    • reading
    • social problems
    • socialism
    • television programs
    • world hunger

Interviewee
Roberts, Eunice C. 1975 

Call Number
76-002

Physical Description

43 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 100 minutes; no index

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Eunice Roberts, born in 1902, shares her insights about societal changes, family life, and solving the world's problems. She describes her background as an administrator working to promote equality. She also mentions her media habits, which include watching television, reading newspapers and magazines, but exclude listening to the radio. She also looks back on her teenage years and ponders whether or not people were happier then. Finally, she comments on teenagers and how comfortable she feels around them.

  • Keywords
    • Subjects
    • family life
    • radio
    • reading
    • television programs
    • unemployment
    • women's rights

Interviewee
Seagers, Paul W. July 1975 

Call Number
75-043

Physical Description

69 pages; no tapes; no index; photograph of interviewee

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Paul Seagers, born in 1903, shares his view of societal changes throughout his life. He describes his background and relates many memories of his childhood. He talks about the importance of having a work ethic and faults permissiveness for many of society's problems. Mr. Seager discusses his experiences in education and offers many insights into how schools have changed. He also mentions his love for reading and offers some predictions for the future.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • education professor
    • Subjects
    • classroom discipline
    • films
    • morals
    • news reliability
    • reading
    • retirement
    • work ethic

Interviewee
Stevens, Warren July 1975 

Call Number
75-039

Physical Description

37 pages; 2 reels, 3 3/4 ips, 85 minutes; no index

Interviewer
de Oliveira, Rosangela

Access Status

Open

Scope and Content Note

Warren Stevens, born in 1913, shares his views of social change and solving the world's problems. As a lifelong teacher, he believes that teenagers have not changed and are generally more informed now compared to when he was young. He believes that many problems stem from the selfishness of people and that social change will not take place until people are directly affected. Mr. Stevens also shares his media habits and believes that radio programs are far more valuable than television.

  • Keywords
    • Occupation Names
    • high school teacher
    • Subjects
    • food distribution
    • magazines
    • news reliability
    • radio
    • societal change
    • television programs

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